chaper 1 civil engineering projects part

1.3 RESPONSE OF CIVIL ENGINEERING PROJECT


system response
 

deflection

sway

vibration

component response

 buckling

elongation

bending

torsion

shortening

shearing

 





MATERIAL RESPONSE OF MODES PRIMARY FAILURE

materials response of modes primary failure

about CONCRETE

STRUCTURE FAILURE

differences between COMPRESSION and TENSION

WHY MUST TO DETERMINED??

CS(compressive strength) measure..

flexural

 shear strength

PERFORMANCE FAILURE

  

spalling

 

 shrinkage

creep